Hors-les-Murs events: Art at the heart of public spaces
Hors les murs” events represent an innovative trend in the world of culture and art. By moving events out of conventional spaces, these events aim to redefine interactions between the public and artworks, while reinvesting places that are often forgotten or little-used.
Definition of “hors les murs” events
Hors les murs” events are events organized outside conventional or institutional spaces, such as concert halls, galleries or cultural centers. The idea behind these events is to break down physical and symbolic barriers, taking place in non-traditional locations such as parks, public squares, streets, disused buildings or historic sites. This creates a different kind of experience for art, culture and the public.
These events often aim to bring culture to places where it is not usually found, making forms of expression accessible to a wider and more diverse audience. They also enable us to reinvent urban or natural spaces by diverting their everyday use. There is also a social and political dimension: organizing events in less traditional venues often enables us to reach populations far from cultural centers, contributing to a form of cultural democratization. Outlying neighborhoods, rural areas or places historically excluded from cultural dynamics can thus become the stage for novel experiences. These events help to revitalize public spaces and reinvent social interaction.
Indoor and outdoor events: similarities and differences
The similarities
Whether it’s an outdoor or indoor event, the basic principles remain similar in terms of scenography, sound, lighting and audience interaction. The objective is always the same: to capture participants’ attention, offer an immersive experience and successfully convey a message or emotion.
In both types of event, it’s essential to manage registration and audience flow, guarantee easy access to the venue and organize a smooth flow of visitors throughout the event. A coordination team is always essential to ensure that the event runs smoothly and efficiently.
Customization of the event through specific themes, decor and fittings is possible in both types of venue. Whether indoor or outdoor, organizers can adapt the space to reflect a particular theme or create a unique atmosphere. In both cases, staging plays a key role in immersing participants and enriching their experience. Carefully planned staging is essential to optimize visibility, comfort and visual impact, whether it’s a concert or a play.
The differences
- – Capacity
In the open air, open space offers great flexibility in terms of capacity, making it possible to host large-scale gatherings. Events such as outdoor festivals, demonstrations or concerts can attract thousands of participants, without being limited by the physical constraints of an enclosed venue. In indoor venues, on the other hand, capacity is restricted by the size of the space or venue. Even in large venues, the number of participants is strictly controlled, taking into account safety standards and guest comfort.
- – Weather constraints
Outdoor events are particularly sensitive to weather conditions. Rain, wind, excessive heat or even cold can affect the smooth running of the event. Indoors, on the other hand, climate control is a major advantage. Events benefit from weather protection, with heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems to ensure spectator comfort, whatever the conditions outside.
- – Infrastructure
Organizing an outdoor event often requires temporary infrastructures such as tents, stands, a stage, an audiovisual system, mobile sanitary facilities and electricity generators. Sound and lighting management is more complex due to the open space and unpredictable outdoor conditions. Indoor events, on the other hand, generally benefit from infrastructures already in place. Audiovisual equipment, furniture, sanitary facilities and security systems are often integrated, considerably simplifying technical and logistical management.
- – Financial cost
The costs of outdoor events can change depending on the space chosen and the infrastructure required. It may also be essential to obtain specific permits from local authorities, especially if the event takes place in a public place. In addition, logistics (transport, security, electricity) may entail additional costs. The costs of indoor events are generally more predictable, as most logistical aspects, such as lighting, sound and security, are managed by the venue, reducing the complexity of organization.
- – Visitor management
Crowd management in the open air can be more complex due to the lack of clear boundaries and open space. It is often necessary to install barriers, checkpoints and hire additional security personnel to guarantee the safety of visitors. In fact, indoor security is easier to manage thanks to the perimeter defined by the building. As entry and exit points are limited, access is more strictly controlled and crowds are better managed.
- – Sound & light
Outdoors, sound and lighting can pose technical challenges. Acoustics are more difficult to control, and visual effects need to be adapted to natural light, which may require additional equipment for night-time events. On the venue side, acoustics are generally optimized for events, allowing better control of sound and visual effects, with total control of lighting and sound diffusion.
Using every potential for a successful show
Designing and respecting heritage sites
These spaces adopt an innovative configuration, integrating stage installations and seating mounted on a light metal structure. Seating must be made from appropriate materials, respecting the heritage character of the site hosting the shows.
The scenic installation takes place in sites charged with emotion, heritage and history. Particular care is taken to respect these sites, both during set-up and dismantling, and when installing technical equipment (lighting, sound, projection, etc.). It’s crucial to preserve the integrity and uniqueness of these sites.
Lighting is designed to minimize the visual impact of the metal structure, with materials carefully selected to harmonize with the monument. For example, wooden seats in soft tones are combined with a minimalist structure. A balance between aesthetics, history, safety and acoustics is essential, while harmonizing the site with the technical equipment.
The heritage building becomes a showcase for the stage performance. Its historical value confers a unique character on the shows held there, making each performance not only spectacular but also full of heritage. This relationship enriches the heritage of historic sites by integrating architectural elements as essential components of the scenography. Rather than concealing facades or walls, it’s better to enhance them, illuminate them and integrate them harmoniously into the staging.
During performances, the site is transformed into a real theatrical citadel. The architecture reveals several stages dedicated to theatre, dance and music. Each venue has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, distinguished by its size, environment and architecture.
Transformation and experience of representations
Open-air theatre requires a new technical, visual and spectacular approach. Theatre in heritage sites, on the other hand, requires not only this adaptation, but also a profound respect for what already exists, both in terms of staging and technical installation. It must adapt to these sites, which carry unique emotional and historical charges. A visit to a heritage site is a physical, sensorial and emotional experience, offering visitors the chance to feel the impression the building’s creator intended to transmit.
Theatrical and show performances in these buildings are part of a culture of travel and adventure. Over the years, the functions of these heritage sites have changed, evolving into theatrical and scenic spaces when they welcome shows and visitors. These sites possess a number of characteristics that enable them to host theatrical performances, offering a remarkable historical backdrop.
The position of heritage in the production of a spectacular event, from its organization to its reception, remains a central issue. The interactions between performance and heritage are multiple and complex, influenced by the visions of designers (lighting designers, writers, actors, stage directors, scenographers, etc.) and by public perception. The monumental edifice as a whole influences the activity of its creators: it can represent both a constraint and an asset for stage directors. The shows presented in these historic venues are marked by a meeting of modernity and tradition, future and past, and new and old technologies.
Ultimately, “hors les murs” events don’t just break down physical barriers; they also enrich the cultural landscape by making art more accessible and transforming places steeped in history into live stages. This dynamic contributes to greater social inclusion and a redefinition of the interactions between heritage, art and the public, offering a new and memorable experience for all.